Headline News

17, December 2024

WTO commends Cameroon’s ratification of fisheries subsidy law ⁰

During the opening ceremony of the 5th annual session of the General Council of the World Trade Organization (WTO) on December 16, 2024, in Geneva, Cameroon officially submitted its law ratifying the Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies. The law, adopted by Cameroon’s Parliament in June, was formally handed over by Cameroon’s ambassador, Salomon Ehet, Permanent Representative to the United Nations Office, the WTO, and other international organizations in Geneva, to WTO Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala.

“I warmly welcome Cameroon’s formal acceptance of the WTO Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies, a critical step toward protecting our oceans and ensuring sustainable fishing practices,” said Okonjo-Iweala.

The WTO Director-General also emphasized the significance of this move for small-scale fishing: “As the proud host of the WTO’s 14th Ministerial Conference in 2026, Cameroon is demonstrating leadership in advancing global trade and environmental sustainability. This agreement is especially vital for artisanal fishers in Cameroon and around the world, safeguarding their livelihoods by curbing harmful subsidies and preserving marine ecosystems for future generations.”

The Cameroonian government had submitted the bill to Parliament in June 2024 to ratify the amendment to the Marrakesh Agreement establishing the WTO, which focuses on regulating fisheries subsidies. The agreement, signed on June 17, 2022, aims to combat illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing, a challenge for Cameroon’s coasts, often exploited by foreign fishing fleets.

By ratifying the agreement, Cameroon commits to providing detailed information on its fisheries subsidies and benefits from a two-year exemption period to comply with disciplines related to IUU fishing subsidies. Additionally, the country will receive technical assistance to strengthen its capacities and access to a voluntary WTO funding mechanism dedicated to this support.

Ambassador Salomon Ehet highlighted that Cameroon’s adoption of the law is “a compelling testament to governance that is both relevant and geared towards the protection of the environment in all its forms, while remaining committed to developing the maritime fisheries sector. This initiative, which aligns with Cameroon’s National Development Strategy (NDS-30), further stands as a strong symbol of the country’s commitment to hosting a successful Ministerial Conference (MC14) in 2026.”

The 14th WTO Ministerial Conference is scheduled to take place in Yaoundé from March 26 to 29, 2026.

Source: Business in Cameroon

17, December 2024

SDF leaders mobilize support for Joshua Osih ahead of 2025 presidential election ⁰

The leaders of the Social Democratic Front (SDF) in Cameroon’s Centre region are calling on party militants to mobilize in support of Joshua Osih’s candidacy for next year’s presidential election. During a recent meeting of the region’s Executive Committee, it was agreed that every party member should act as an “ambassador” for Osih’s campaign. Additionally, the regional leadership is aiming to expand its ranks by recruiting new sympathizers, a move also intended to prepare for the upcoming legislative and municipal elections.

The critical question now is whether these measures will be enough to strengthen the SDF’s presence in the Centre region, particularly ahead of the presidential election. To meet this challenge, the party will need to urgently revitalize its grassroots structures. According to the December 2024 edition of the SDF newsletter, the latest Executive Committee meeting found that “most of the structures across the region’s ten departments are inactive.”

A reorganization of these structures appears to be in the works. This is not the first time the SDF has attempted such an overhaul. After disappointing results in the 2020 legislative and municipal elections in Mfoundi—Yaoundé’s most significant department—the party launched efforts to revive its activities there. However, four years later, little progress has been made, as the Executive Committee acknowledges that operations in Mfoundi remain nearly stagnant.

Joshua Osih, who hopes to run for the presidency as the head of a platform comprising political parties, trade unions, and associations, faces significant challenges. In the 2018 presidential election, Osih finished in fourth place with a lackluster result, marking a major setback for the SDF, which lost its position as the leading opposition party. At the time, the party attributed its poor performance to the security crisis in the North-West and South-West regions (Noso)—traditional SDF strongholds—where many militants were unable to vote.

Source: Business in Cameroon

17, December 2024

Douala: Sanlam and Allianz finalize merger to form SanlamAllianz ⁰

German insurer Allianz and South African insurer Sanlam officially announced their merger. The merger, which was finalized after an extraordinary general meeting of their Cameroonian subsidiaries on July 22, has created two new companies: SanlamAllianz Cameroun Assurances, which handles general insurance and is led by Olivier Malatre, and SanlamAllianz Cameroun Assurances Vie, which focuses on life insurance and is headed by Laya Sidibé.

“The insurance market in Cameroon is growing rapidly, with increasing demand for more diverse services and customized solutions. The merger between Sanlam and Allianz meets this demand by combining the strengths of two industry leaders. Sanlam brings deep knowledge of the African market, while Allianz contributes global expertise and technological innovation. Together, they create a synergy that will greatly benefit the Cameroonian population,” said Heinie Werth, CEO of SanlamAllianz.

SanlamAllianz now holds a significant position in Cameroon’s insurance market, with over CFA51 billion in revenue. More than CFA26 billion comes from SanlamAllianz Cameroun Assurances Vie, based on 2023 data. With the country’s total insurance market revenue reaching CFA272.5 billion at the end of 2023, according to the Association of Insurance Companies of Cameroon (ASAC), SanlamAllianz now controls 18.7% of the market.

The merger agreement was first announced on May 4, 2022, in a statement released on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. Sanlam, Africa’s largest listed insurance group, had reached a deal to combine its pan-African operations with German group Allianz.

According to the terms of the agreement, Continental-Re, a reinsurer also operating in Cameroon, is not included in the deal. It remains under Sanlam’s ownership, as the group acquired it in 2018 after purchasing Moroccan insurer Saham.

The agreement also states that Allianz holds a 40% share in the newly formed entity, with an option to increase its ownership to 49%. The remaining shares remain under Sanlam’s control.

Source: Business in Cameroon

16, December 2024

Biya warns of disaster for Central Africa financial stability ⁰

President Paul Biya warned on Monday of “disastrous consequences” for the countries of the Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa if urgent action is not taken to address their deteriorating net external reserves.

The member countries – Cameroon, Gabon, Chad, Equatorial Guinea, Central African Republic, and the Republic of Congo – share monetary policy and a currency with a common central bank.

Between them, they have struggled to emerge from the impact of the COVID pandemic and other external global shocks, leaving them short of foreign exchange or other assets to cover import bills and debt repayments.

They are also facing challenges domestically including a decline in oil production in five of the countries, prolonged civil conflict in Central African Republic and Cameroon, and a heavy debt burden in Gabon and default in Republic of Congo.

Biya called for more substantial actions to preserve the macroeconomic and financial stability of the region.

“According to recent data, our net external reserves have deteriorated considerably. This situation is preoccupying and calls for urgent action from us to inverse this trend,” Biya, said in his opening remarks at a summit of the leaders in Cameroon’s capital Yaounde.

“If nothing is done, according to various experts, we could face disastrous consequences for our countries and the subregion.”

He did not give any details of what the consequences might be or how they might be addressed, but any demands from international lenders to rein in spending by cutting subsidies or further trimming handouts could cause public discontent.

The International Monetary Fund, which is represented at the summit along with the World Bank and other partners, warned in June that the six nations needed decisive and coordinated actions to tackle fiscal and external imbalances.

The IMF cautioned that divergent economic performance and unchanged policies among the countries could threaten financial stability.

Source: Reuters

16, December 2024

Pictorial presentation of the South West Cultural Festival celebrated in Buea ⁰

People dance at the South West Cultural Festival in Buea, Southwest Region, Cameroon, Dec. 15, 2024.

Dancers perform at the South West Cultural Festival in Buea, Southwest Region, Cameroon, Dec. 15, 2024.

People in traditional dresses are pictured at the South West Cultural Festival in Buea, Southwest Region, Cameroon, Dec. 15, 2024.

People dance at the South West Cultural Festival in Buea, Southwest Region, Cameroon, Dec. 15, 2024.

Dancers parade at the South West Cultural Festival in Buea, Southwest Region, Cameroon, Dec. 15, 2024.

People in traditional dresses are pictured at the South West Cultural Festival in Buea, Southwest Region, Cameroon, Dec. 15, 2024.

Drummers perform at the South West Cultural Festival in Buea, Southwest Region, Cameroon, Dec. 15, 2024.

Culled from Xinhuanet

16, December 2024

CEMAC Summit: President Teodoro Obiang Nguema is in Yaoundé ⁰

The President of Equatorial Guinea Teodoro Nguema Obiang has landed at the Yaoundé Nsimalen international airport. He is the second statesman to set foot on Cameroonian soil for the summit of the Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC).

Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo was welcomed off the plane by Prime Minister Chief Joseph Dion Ngute.

The Equatorial Guinea leader is the second head of state to arrive in Cameroon for the summit.

Yesterday, Brigadier General Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema, President of Gabon arrived the nation’s capital Yaoundé for the extraordinary session to be held at the Palais de l’Unité.

The Gabon new strongman was also received by Prime Minister Dion Ngute, as he stepped off the plane. He reportedly passed the night at the Hilton Hotel, where he met the Minister of Communication and Government Spokesman, René Emmanuel Sadi.

By Rita Akana in Yaoundé

15, December 2024

Abuja: Despite internal crisis, Manyu Women still cling to Nyene Mawn ⁰

Across Manyu Division and in all Manyu diaspora communities, Nyene Mawn, the Manyu Women’s International Association are holding end of year celebrations witnessing massive participation of Manyu women uniting for community development purposes.

Nyene Mawn now has a critical mandate in Manyu affairs and represents the socio-economic and cultural development initiative of Manyu women and its creation in the Kingdom of Belgium has truly typified the rise of Manyu women as a social force and their conscious pursuit of development in Cameroon.

From Mamfe the chief town in Manyu to Johannesburg in South Africa and from Abuja in Nigeria to Amsterdam in Holland, it has become customary for most Manyu Nyene Mawn women to stage end of year celebrations.

The Nyene Mawn celebration that started in Belgium has currently brought Manyu women in Nigeria including visiting Barrister Eret MaEnow from Yaoundé to Nyene Mawn’s yearly ritual in Abuja.

Speaking today in Abuja, the President of Nyene Mawn Nigeria Chief Stella Arhewoh Ntui said Nyene Mawn is fast becoming a powerful and purposeful symbol and strategy for the exercise of identity among Manyu women.

Chief Stella Ntui added that Manyu women should become active actors and agents in the Manyu public sphere.

The President of Nyene Mawn Nigeria condemned the nasty happenings in Nyene Mawn UK and called on all Nyene Mawn queens in Europe to start building bridges of friendship and to deploy their inherent talents to promote unity, peace, friendship, justice, equity and love not only in Manyu Division but in Cameroon at large.

The Abuja Nyene Mawn annual reunion also gave Chief Stella Ntui the opportunity to market the 4 point plan announced by the President-General Dr Mrs Patience Abangma and to update Nyene Mawn Nigeria on preparations for France 2025.

The Abuja Nyene Mawn end of year was a colorful, rich and intriguing display of culture including dancing and enjoying the fufu and eru meal.

By Soter Agbaw-Ebai with files from Abuja

15, December 2024

The Holy Father touches down in Corsica for first papal visit ⁰

Pope Francis’ one-day visit to the French island of Corsica on Sunday, two days before his 88th birthday, puts a dual focus on the Mediterranean, highlighting local traditions of popular piety on the one hand and migrant deaths and wars on the other.

The visit to Corsica’s capital Ajaccio, birthplace of Napoleon, will be one of the briefest of his papacy beyond Italy’s borders, just about nine hours on the ground, including a 40-minute visit with French President Emmanuel Macron.

It is the first papal visit to the island, which Genoa ceded to France in 1768 and is located closer to the Italian mainland than France.

Corsica stands out from the rest of secularized France as a particularly devout region, with 92 confraternities, or lay associations dedicated to works of charity or piety, with over 4,000 members.

“It means that there is a beautiful, mature, adult and responsible collaboration between civil authorities, mayors, deputies, senators, officials and religious authorities,’’ Ajaccio Cardinal François Bustillo told The Associated Press. “There is no hostility between the two. And that is a very positive aspect because in Corsica there is no ideological hostility.”

Papa Francescu, the pope’s name in Corsican, will address more than 400 participants at the Conference on Popular Religiosity in the Mediterranean, organized by the bishop of Ajaccio, Cardinal Francois-Xavier Bustillo.

The pope’s remarks will include reflections on local religious traditions, especially strongly held in Corsica, including the cult of the Virgin Mary, known locally as the Madunnuccia, which protected the island from the plague in 1656 when it was still under Genoa.

“The Mediterranean is the backdrop of this trip, surrounded by situations of crisis and conflict,’’ which is expected to be echoed in the pope’s address, Vatican spokesman Matteo Bruni said. The pope has often referred to the tragedy of migration, which he has said has turned the Mediterranean into “Europe’s largest cemetery.”

After the conference address, he will travel to the 17th-century cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta to meet with clergy, stopping along the way at the statue of the Madunnuccia. Francis will celebrate Mass at the Place d’Austerlitz park, where it is said Napoleon played as a child. Around 7,000 faithful are expected. He will meet privately with Macron at the airport before departing for the 50-minute flight back to Rome.

The pontiff pointedly did not make the trip to Paris earlier this month for the pomp surrounding the reopening of the Notre Dame Cathedral following the devastating 2019 fire. The visit to Corsica seems far more suited to Francis’ priorities than a grand cathedral reopening, emphasizing the “church of the peripheries.”

It is Francis’ third trip to France, each time avoiding Paris and the protocols that a state visit entails. He visited the port of Marseille in 2023, on an overnight visit to participate in an annual summit of Mediterranean bishops, and went to Strasbourg in 2014 to address the European Parliament and Council of Europe.

Corsica is home to more than 340,000 people and has been part of France since 1768. But the island has also seen pro-independence violence and has an influential nationalist movement, and last year Macron proposed granting it limited autonomy.

Source: AP

13, December 2024

Biya regime dismisses 450 state employees ⁰

The Minister of Public Service and Administrative Reform, Joseph Le announced in a statement dated December 10, 2024, that he had signed a new series of decrees ordering the dismissal and revocation of certain civil servants and state employees governed by the Labor Code. These new sanctions affect 450 personnel (319 civil servants and 131 state employees under the Labor Code), bringing the total number of dismissals and revocations to 4,027 to date.

“However, those who believe they have been unfairly sanctioned may submit an appeal to the Superior Council of the Civil Service,” the minister reminded in his statement.

In the communiqué, Joseph Le emphasized the legitimacy of these measures, clarifying that they were taken in accordance with existing regulations, particularly the decree of October 7, 1994, on the General Statute of the Civil Service, amended and supplemented by the decree of October 12, 2000, as well as the decree of November 9, 1978, outlining common provisions applicable to state employees governed by the Labor Code.

This round of terminations falls within the framework of the contentious phase of the Physical Counting of State Personnel (Coppe) operation, aimed at cleaning up the government payroll database by removing irregular personnel entries. The reasons for this regularization include unjustified absences, undeclared resignations, or unreported deaths. The operation is scheduled to conclude in 2025, after which all affected personnel will be removed from the Civil Service in accordance with the president’s directives outlined in the circular of October 23, 2024, regarding the preparation of the 2025 budget.

According to the minister, the dismissed personnel are part of a group of 8,766 public employees at risk of sanctions. Despite the issuance of numerous notices to these employees, only 601 of them responded to requests for explanations and, in some cases, appeared before the Permanent Disciplinary Council of the Civil Service, explained. He added that further waves of dismissals and revocations cannot be ruled out.

Source: Sbbc

13, December 2024

Niger suspends BBC radio for ‘spreading false news’ ⁰

Niger on Thursday announced it was suspending BBC radio for three months, with the British broadcaster joining the growing list of Western media sanctioned by military juntas in the Sahel.

The ban on the BBC – accused of airing “erroneous information likely to destabilise social peace and undermine the morale of the troops” fighting jihadists – will come into force “with immediate effect” countrywide, the leadership said.

Popular BBC programmes including ones in the Hausa language are broadcast in Niger via local radio partners.

Since seizing power in a July 2023 coup, the military government has banned several Western media outlets.

Besides the BBC, two French broadcasters, Radio France Internationale (RFI) and France 24, have been banned there since August 2023.

On Thursday evening, the junta also said it was “filing a complaint” against RFI.

No programme in particular was mentioned in the decisions taken concerning the BBC and RFI.

But on Wednesday both broadcasters reported that jihadists had killed 90 soldiers and upwards of 40 civilians in Chatoumane, in the western Tera region bordering Burkina Faso teeming with armed fighters.

Although AFP was unable to verify those numbers from an independent local source, a Western security source told AFP that 90 to 100 people died in Tuesday’s attack.

‘Baseless assertions’

But on Wednesday Niger’s junta denied the attack happened, describing reports of the atrocity as “baseless assertions” and a “campaign of intoxication”.

For years Niger – along with its two neighbours Burkina Faso and Mali – has been plagued by jihadist violence.

The frontier lands straddling the three states – where Tuesday’s attack is said to have taken place – have long been a hideout for jihadists linked to the Islamic State group and Al-Qaeda.

All three of those Sahel countries have experienced military coups in recent years, and Niger’s fellow juntas have likewise suspended foreign media outlets.

With the three turning their backs on former colonial ruler France, many French media outlets have been suspended on accusations of being propaganda mouthpieces for Paris.

Other voices deemed critical of the military authorities have been silenced.

All three juntas have turned towards Russia for their security needs and expelled French troops stationed in the Sahel to fight against jihadists.

Niger’s army occasionally releases official reports on some of the jihadists’ attacks, which it says are carried out by “terrorists”.

On Wednesday it announced the death of 10 soldiers in an attack the previous day in the west of the country.

Near the borders with Chad, Cameroon and Nigeria, Niger’s far southeast also faces attacks from Boko Haram and the Islamic State in West Africa (ISWAP) group.

Jihadist attacks have killed at least 1,500 civilians and troops in Niger in the past year, according to conflict monitoring group ACLED – more than double the 650 killed from July 2022 to July 2023.

Source: AFP